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Friday 13 June 2014

.NET Connectivity to SQL server using C sharp

Using an IP Address to Connect to SQL Server
Problem
You want to connect to a SQL Server using its IP address instead of its server name.
Solution
Use the Network Address and Network Library attributes of the connection string.
ConnectSqlServerIpAddressForm.cs
// Namespaces, variables, and constants
using System;
using System.Data.SqlClient;

//  . . .

private void connectButton_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
    String connString =
        "Network Library=dbmssocn;Network Address=127.0.0.1
;" +
        "Integrated security=SSPI;Initial Catalog=Northwind";
   
    SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connString);
    conn.Open( );


File: ConnectionPoolingOptionsForm.cs
// Namespaces, variables, and constants
using System;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;

private SqlConnection conn;

//  . . .

private void ConnectionPoolingOptionsForm_Load(object sender,
    System.EventArgs e)
{   
    conn = new SqlConnection( );
    conn.StateChange += new StateChangeEventHandler(conn_StateChange);

    connectionStringTextBox.Text =
        ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["Sql_ConnectString"];
    connectTimeoutTextBox.Text = "15";
    connectLifetimeTextBox.Text = "0";
    minPoolSizeTextBox.Text = "0";
    maxPoolSizeTextBox.Text = "100";
    poolCheckBox.Checked = true;

    UpdateConnectionString( );
}

private void UpdateConnectionString( )
{
    connectionStringTextBox.Text =
        ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["Sql_ConnectString"] +
        "Connection Timeout = " + connectTimeoutTextBox.Text + ";" +
        "Connection Lifetime = " + connectLifetimeTextBox.Text + ";" +
        "Min Pool Size = " + minPoolSizeTextBox.Text + ";" +
        "Max Pool Size = " + maxPoolSizeTextBox.Text + ";" +
        "Pooling = " + poolCheckBox.Checked.ToString( );
}

private void openButton_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
    try
    {
        conn.ConnectionString = connectionStringTextBox.Text;
        conn.Open( );
    }
    catch(SqlException ex)
    {
        MessageBox.Show("ERROR: " + ex.ToString( ), "Open Connection",
            MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
    }
    catch(InvalidOperationException ex)
    {
        MessageBox.Show("ERROR: " + ex.ToString( ), "Open Connection",
            MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
    }
}

private void closeButton_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
    conn.Close( );
}

private void conn_StateChange(object sender, StateChangeEventArgs e)
{
    connectionStateTextBox.Text =
        "Connection.StateChange event occurred" +
        Environment.NewLine +
        "OriginalState = " + e.OriginalState.ToString( ) +
        Environment.NewLine +
        "CurrentState = " + e.CurrentState.ToString( );

}

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